Trump Fires Bureau Of Labor Statistics Chief For Reporting Disappointing Jobs Numbers, Resolving Long-Standing Concern That The Nation's Economic Data Was Being Produced By Someone Willing To Report It
WASHINGTON. President Donald J. Trump on Friday fired Erika McEntarfer, the Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, hours after the agency released a monthly employment report showing that the economy had added 73,000 jobs in July and revising down its May and June estimates by a combined 258,000 positions, resolving a long-standing administration concern that the federal government's official jobs figures were being compiled by an official willing to publish them whether or not they were good.
The Commissioner of the Bureau of Labor Statistics does not personally produce the estimates in question and, by the agency's own procedures, sees the final figures only shortly before their scheduled public release. The revisions that prompted the firing are a routine feature of the monthly establishment survey, which updates earlier estimates as additional employer responses arrive; larger downward revisions in a cooling labor market are an expected statistical outcome rather than a discretionary act. Ms. McEntarfer, an economist, had been confirmed by the Senate in 2024 by a vote of 86 to 8, a level of bipartisan agreement the administration cited as evidence of nothing in particular.
In a series of posts on Truth Social, Mr. Trump wrote that the numbers had been "rigged in order to make the Republicans, and ME, look bad," and asserted that the data had been "faked" to aid the Democratic ticket in the prior year's election, a contest the report in question postdated by roughly nine months. The President offered no evidence that the Commissioner had altered any figure, his theory of the case resting principally on the observation that the figure was low. He added that the jobs numbers should be "redone," a process the agency confirmed it performs every month by definition.
Economists across the political spectrum noted that the firing introduced a question that had not previously required asking, namely whether the United States government's economic statistics could henceforth be trusted to be the statistics rather than the preferences of the sitting president. "The entire value of the data is that nobody gets to fire the person who reports it," said one former federal statistician, observing that markets, the Federal Reserve, employers, and pension funds all set consequential decisions by figures whose credibility rested on the assumption that they were not being curated for political effect. Investors, who rely on the monthly report to price roughly everything, were left to weigh a labor market that had visibly slowed against a President who had just announced that slow numbers were grounds for dismissal.
Within days the President announced that he would nominate an economist from a conservative think tank to run the agency, a selection administration officials characterized as a measure to restore public confidence in numbers that had become untrustworthy at the precise moment they became unflattering. The nominee's chief qualification, critics noted, was a demonstrated willingness to describe the same economy in more favorable terms.
At press time, the administration had confirmed that future jobs reports would continue to be released on schedule and with the same rigor, by whichever official remained willing to produce the number the President preferred.