Trump Declares National Emergency To Pay For Wall Mexico Was Supposed To Fund, Resolving Long-Standing Concern That A President Could Not Simply Spend Money Congress Had Denied Him
WASHINGTON. Flanked by aides in the Rose Garden on Friday, President Donald J. Trump declared a national emergency on the southern border, freeing himself to spend roughly eight billion dollars on a wall that Congress had specifically declined to fund and that Mexico had specifically declined to pay for.
The declaration, issued under the National Emergencies Act, allowed the President to redirect money from military construction accounts, counter-narcotics programs, and a Treasury forfeiture fund toward the barrier, after lawmakers in both parties appropriated less than a quarter of the amount he had demanded. Administration officials explained that the emergency was necessary, urgent, and the only available remedy, with the sole exception of the President's own description of it.
"I didn't need to do this," Trump told reporters minutes after signing the proclamation, in remarks that sixteen state attorneys general would go on to print, frame, and submit to federal court. "But I'd rather do it much faster."
According to sources within the administration, the President had just spent 35 days presiding over the longest government shutdown in American history, an impasse that furloughed roughly 800,000 federal workers in pursuit of the same wall money he ultimately decided he could simply take. "The shutdown was Plan A, the emergency is Plan B, and there is no Plan C, because at that point it is just the Constitution again," said one senior official, noting that part of the funding would be drawn from schools and child-care centers on military bases. "Those families understand that sacrifice is what the wall is all about."
Constitutional scholars praised the maneuver as an elegant solution to the centuries-old problem of a legislature that controls federal spending, observing that any future president of any party could now declare an emergency to fund any project a co-equal branch had refused. Several noted that the precedent would remain available long after the wall itself, much of which would sit unbuilt or be sold for scrap, had rusted.
At press time, Trump had issued the first veto of his presidency to overturn a bipartisan congressional resolution terminating the emergency he had described as not strictly necessary.