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Page 28 of 496
No. 104
Filed JANUARY 21, 2025
Immigration & Civil Rights
Second Term

Trump Eliminates Federal DEI Offices On Day One, Revokes 1965 Equal Employment Order To Free Federal Contractors From Six Decades Of Inconvenient Anti-Discrimination Reporting

The Filing

WASHINGTON. President Donald J. Trump on Tuesday signed Executive Order 14173, "Ending Illegal Discrimination and Restoring Merit-Based Opportunity," a measure that, among other provisions, formally revoked Executive Order 11246, a 1965 directive issued by President Lyndon B. Johnson that for nearly six decades had required federal contractors to take affirmative steps to ensure equal employment opportunity regardless of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

The new order, paired with Executive Order 14151 issued the previous day, directed every federal agency to close all "Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility" offices, place all DEIA personnel on immediate paid administrative leave, and submit by close of business Wednesday a list of all DEIA programs, personnel, and contractors for prompt elimination. Office of Personnel Management acting director Charles Ezell instructed agencies that the listing must include any program containing the words "diversity," "equity," "inclusion," or "accessibility," along with any program that did not contain those words but was suspected of meaning them.

"For too long, the federal government has been infected with the toxic ideology that the federal workforce should resemble the country it serves," said one senior White House official, speaking on background. "President Trump has restored the principle that federal employment should be available to anyone who is qualified, regardless of identity, provided that they are also someone the President personally would have hired. This is what the founders intended, and what the Civil Rights Act, properly understood, requires."

The order revoking Johnson's 1965 directive was timed for the day after Martin Luther King Jr. Day, an arrangement aides described as coincidental. Federal contractors, which between them employ roughly one in five American workers, were further required to certify under penalty of False Claims Act liability that they do not operate any DEI program that violates federal anti-discrimination laws, a category the order leaves the administration to define on an ongoing basis. Several federal agencies began removing DEI references from their public websites within ninety minutes of the order's signing, and by the close of the next business day had also removed pages on the history of integration, the federal workforce statistics that had previously documented racial and gender composition, and, at one agency, a 1998 photograph of a Black employee accepting an award.

The order applied retroactively to grants, contracts, and consent decrees that had been negotiated under the prior framework, and prospectively to any private employer doing business with the federal government, a category that includes most Fortune 500 firms, every major university with a federal research grant, and a substantial portion of the nation's hospitals. Within seventy-two hours, several Trump-aligned state attorneys general had announced parallel investigations into private-sector diversity programs at named corporations, citing the executive order as federal authorization to proceed.

At press time, the Department of Defense had announced it would also restore the names of military bases that had been renamed away from Confederate generals during the previous administration, resolving what officials described as a confusing period during which it had been unclear which side of the Civil War the United States Army considered itself to have been on.

Sourced to the public record · presented without editorial embellishment
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